How Illegal Logging Is Devastating Our Forests
In some parts of the Amazon in 2003, the deforestation rate was the second highest ever recorded at 26,130 square kilometers. Sadly, some figures conclude that over 1.6 billion people depend on the forests for their livelihood and 60 million for their subsistence. Southwest Asia in particular, is seeing illegal logging at devastating rates. The wildlife that call the islands of Sumatra and Borneo home could be facing extinction if something is not done right away. In fact, some numbers show that at the current rate of destruction, 98% of the remaining forestation could be gone on those islands by 2022. Orangutans in particular are facing the biggest threat in these areas. Between poaching, logging and forest fires, a species that once numbered in the hundreds of thousands is one of the most endangered species in the world today. There are many reasons for the illegal deforestation around the world. The money obtained from the illegal logging is used to fund wars, money laundering and other organized crime activities. Unfortunately, the problem stems from weak governing over the timber trade. Neither the US or Japan has laws prohibiting the import of illegally logged timber. All this does is allow theses companies to boost profits and continue destroying our precious forests. So, what can you do about it? When it comes down to it, the problem must be addressed by the current administration. Get involved with Greenpeace, or go to sites such as thepetitionsite.com and make your voice known. It is up to federal governments throughout the world to stand up and stop accepting the illegally logged timbers. As long as countries continue to provide revenue to these companies, the illegal logging will continue. One program started to stop the illegal logging in Indonesia, uses a bar code system, a system that the United States knows quite well. The program, funded by The Home Depot and the US and British Agencies for International Development, has been very successful thus far. It works by using computerized bar codes on timber coming in from the country. It is a tracking device that helps ensure that the timber was logged legally. These bar code tags will give timber a virtual fingerprint and is unique to the log it is attached to. The tag gives specific information, including exactly where it came from. Being that 75% of Indonesia's logging practices are of the illegal nature, a tracking measure is the only way to ensure that the United States and other countries alike, are not accepting illegal timber. The whole point of such a measure is to let logging companies know that the consumer will know the difference between legal and illegal timber. This has and will continue to force illegal logging companies to comply with the legal practices already in place. |
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